Gamuts

Polycystic kidney disease

Polycystic kidney disease (PKD or PCKD, also known as polycystic kidney syndrome) is a genetic disorder in which the renal tubules become structurally abnormal, resulting in the development and growth of multiple cysts within the kidney. These cysts may begin to develop in utero, in infancy, in childhood, or in adulthood. [Source: Wikipedia ]

Subtypes
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
May Cause
Avascular renal mass
Bilateral or multiple cystic renal masses
Cerebrovascular malformation
Cystic renal mass with wall calcification
Cystic retroperitoneal mass
Deafness
High-density renal cyst
Hydrops fetalis
Hypertension
Neonatal renal mass
Osteomalacia
Renal mass in a child
Rickets
T2-hyperintense renal mass
Unilateral large kidney
Subtypes
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
May Cause
Avascular renal mass
Bilateral or multiple cystic renal masses
Cerebrovascular malformation
Cystic renal mass with wall calcification
Cystic retroperitoneal mass
Deafness
High-density renal cyst
Hydrops fetalis
Hypertension
Neonatal renal mass
Osteomalacia
Renal mass in a child
Rickets
T2-hyperintense renal mass
Unilateral large kidney


Copyright © 2025, Charles E. Kahn, Jr., MD, MS
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