Gamuts
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Intrauterine growth retardation

Synonyms
IUGR
May Cause
Delayed bone age
Delayed closure of fontanelles
Echogenic fetal bowel
Hypertelorism
Incomplete ossification of cranial sutures
Oligohydramnios
Ribbon-like ribs
Thin placenta
Thin ribs
Wavy ribs
May Be Caused by
 Common
Maternal age greater than 35 years
Maternal age less than 17 years
Maternal anemia
Maternal cardiovascular disease
Maternal malnutrition
Maternal renal disease
Maternal substance abuse
 Uncommon
Chorioangioma of placenta
Congenital malformation or syndrome
Congenital transplacental infection
Fetal chromosomal abnormality
Fetal hydantoin syndrome
Fetal isotretinoin syndrome
Guadalajara camptodactyly type 1
Guadalajara camptodactyly type 2
IMAGe syndrome
Multiple gestation
Placental infarction
Placental vascular insufficiency
Trisomy syndrome
Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome

Copyright © 2019, Charles E. Kahn, Jr., MD, MS
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